The Contribution of Family Cohesion And Self-Efficacy on the Mental Health of Older Adults: A Survey Conducted in Aceh, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v16i2.17998Keywords:
: Family Cohesion, Mental Health,Self-Efficacy, Older Adults.Abstract
Background: Mental illness is recognized as a critical global issue and is a critical aspect of health
problems, especially in older adults.Many studies analyze the correlation between self-efficacy and
mental health. Still, studies that analyze the correlation between family cohesion and mental health
among older adults in Aceh remainlimited.
Methods: This study employeda survey method. The survey was carried out on older adults aged 60
years or more by applying a cross-sectional design with the number of samples was 483. At the same
time, the data collection technique was done for four months in 2019. A logistic regression test was
conducted for statistical analysis to answer the research hypothesis.
Results: The finding of this study proved that family cohesion (OR> 3, p<0.001)and self-efficacy (OR
> 2, p<0,001) were correlated with the mental health of older adults.
Conclusions: The researchers conclude that families with good cohesion and older adults with high
self-efficacy can support and improve the mental health of older adultsin Aceh.
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