The effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) with self-acceptance and self-care for diabetes mellitus patients

Authors

  • Elis Anggeria
  • Rahmaini Fitri Harahap
  • Kristina L Silalahi
  • Parida Hanum
  • Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v16i3.18270

Keywords:

DSME; self-acceptance; self-care; diabetes mellitus.

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a complex group of chronic diseases associated with hyperglycemia, resulting
in impaired insulin secretion and other organs. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus will experience changes in
themselves. Each individual responds and has a different perception of dealing with these changes. Providing
education aims to increase knowledge and improve the patient’s ability in self-care so that health problems are
resolved.
Objectives: The study wants to know the effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) on
self-acceptance and self-care of Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients.
Patient and Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used through one group pre-test and post-test design. The
total population is 25 people, with a saturated sampling technique, and a sample of 25 people. Data analysis used
a non-parametric statistical test, namely the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.
Results: The majority of patients with Diabetes Mellitus had good self-acceptance, and the majority of patients’
self-care was found to be good (p=0.000).
Conclusions: The resulting study is the effectiveness of DSME on patient self-acceptance and self-care.
Recommendations: The DSME program requires involvement in glucose monitoring by health professionals.
Providing education to patients effectively provides psychological support and patient self-care.

Author Biographies

  • Elis Anggeria

    Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia.

  • Rahmaini Fitri Harahap

    Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia.

  • Kristina L Silalahi

    Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia.

  • Parida Hanum

    Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia.

  • Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban

    Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia.

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Published

2022-07-04

How to Cite

The effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) with self-acceptance and self-care for diabetes mellitus patients. (2022). Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 16(3), 140-144. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v16i3.18270