Assessment Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practice In Hospital Waste Management Among Health Care Professionals In A Tertiary Care Hospital, Kurnool,Andhra Pradesh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37506/tsv3v609Keywords:
: Bio medical waste management, Health care professionals, knowledge, attitudes and practicesAbstract
Background:
Enormous amounts of biomedical waste is generated in our country daily, contains hazardous and infectious materials. It is vital that healthcare professionals has correct knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding biomedical waste management.
Objectives:
To assess knowledge, attitudes and practices among doctors, interns, nurses and laboratory technicians regarding biomedical waste management in a tertiary care hospital in south India.
Materials and methods:
A questionnaire-based cross sectional study was conducted among 150 doctors, 60 interns, 50 nurses and 50 laboratory technicians in government general Hospital in Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh, South India.
Results:
Good Knowledge was observed among 135 (90.0%) doctors, 30 (60.0%) laboratory technicians, 29 (58.0%) nurses followed by 35(58.3%) interns, which is statistically significant. Good attitude was shown by 133 (88.7%) doctors, 33 (66.0%) nurses, 26 (52.0%) laboratory technicians, followed by 30 (50.0%) interns and the difference is statistically significant. Good Practices were followed among 134(89.3%) doctors , 30(60%) nurses, 30 (60%) laboratory technicians and 35 (58.3%) interns, which is statistically significant.
Conclusions:
Overall, knowledge, attitudes, and practices were better among the doctors and nurses than among the interns and laboratory technicians .
References
Biomedical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules 1998, 2000, Ministry of Environment and
Forests Notification, New Delhi
Patil AD, Shekdar AV. Health-care waste management in India. J Environ Manage. 2001;63:211-20.
Pattnaik S, Reddy MV. Assessment of Municipal Solid Waste management in Puducherry (Pondicherry), India. Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 2010;54:512-20.
Kini B S, Kumar , Kumar S, Reddy M, Nabar A S, Kamath V G, Kamath A, Eshwari K, Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices regarding Biomedical Waste Management among staff of a tertiary healthcare centre in coastal Karnataka, J Pub Health Med Res; 2(1):20-4 (2014).
Radha R. Assessment of existing knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding biomedical
waste management among the health care workers in a tertiary care rural hospital. Int J
Health Sci Res; 2(7):14-19 (2012).
Kishore J, Goel P, Sagar B, Joshi TK. Awareness about biomedical waste management and infection control among dentists of a teaching hospital in New Delhi, India. Indian J Dent Res. 2000;11:157–61.
Plianbangchang PH. “A Report on Alternative Treatment and Non-Burn Disposal Practices”; Safe Management of Bio-medical Sharps Waste in India. W.H.O. Publication.
Saini S, Nagarajan SS, Sarma RK. Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Bio-Medical Waste Management Amongst Staff of a Tertiary Level Hospital in India. Journal of the Academy of Hospital Administration [Internet]. 2005 Jan-Dec [cited 2013 November 3];
Soyam GC, Hiwarkar PA, Kawalkar UG, Soyam VC, Gupta VK. KAP study of biomedical waste management among health care workers in Delhi. Int. J Community Med
Public Health.2017;4(9):3332–7
Narang RS, Manchanda A, Singh S, Verma N, Padda S. Awareness of biomedical waste management among dental professionals and auxiliary staff in Amritsar, India. Oral Health Dent Manag.2012;11:162-8
DeoD, TakSB, MundeSS. A study of knowledge regarding biomedical waste management among employees of a teaching hospital in rural area. JIndian Soc Hospital Waste Management. 2006;5(1):12-6
Bathma V, Likhar SK, Mishra MK, Athavale AV, Agarwal S, Shukla US. Knowledge assessment of hospital staff regarding biomedical waste management in a tertiary care hospital. Nat J Commun Med 2012;3(2):197-200.
Madhukumar S, Ramesh G. Study about awareness and practice about health care waste management among hospital staffs in a Medical College Hospital, Banglore. Int J Basic Med Sci 2012;3:8-9.
Ajmera V, Jayalakshmi LS. A study to assess the knowledge regarding biomedical waste management
among B.sc nursing students of selected nursing colleges of Udaipur (Raj). International Journal of Science and
Research 2016;5:1734-8
Ajai S, Nath RS. Knowledge, attitude and practice of biomedical waste management amongst staff of Institutionaltrauma center level II. Int J Res Health Sci 2013;1:62-8
Mathur V, Dwivedi S, Hassan MA, Misra RP.Knowledge, attitude and practices about bio-medical
waste management among health care personnel: a crosssectional study. Indian J Community Med 2011;36:143-5
Pandit NB, Mehta HK, Kartha GP, Choudhary Sk. Management of biomedical waste: Awareness and practices in a district of Gujarat. Indian J Public Health; 49: 245-7 (2005).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 K. Suma, P. Sudha Kumari, B. Renuka

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/deed.en