Health-seeking behavior and its determinants among attendees of a tertiary care hospital in Visakhapatnam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37506/agvtg042Abstract
Background: Health-seeking behavior is an important factor in health management, but this is often ignored while providing health facilities to people. The main aim of the study was to understand health-seeking behavior and to find out their perceptions of better healthcare delivery. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 400 attendees of a tertiary care hospital in Visakhapatnam by systematic random sampling from August to September 2021. The predesigned; pretested questionnaire was administered among them after obtaining their valid informed consent. Results: More than half of them were between 20-30 years age group and females, >3/4th were married, Hindus were dominating and belonged to socio-economic class IV and V. 83.25% of participants living in nuclear families.62% thought that they are having better health currently. 47.5% preferred government health facilities for their illness. Only 14.8% of the attendees visited the health facility immediately on the day of onset. Half of them used their personal funds/savings for treatment. More than 1/4th had health insurance to cover their health expenditure and their income was affected by sickness. Conclusion: It is essential to carry out health awareness measures to reduce disease burden and to reduce the time gap between the onset of symptoms and utilizing health care services
References
Park K. Preventive and Social Medicine. Bhanot Publishers, 2021; 26th edition, p-14.
Pradhan SK. Health and health seeking behaviour among the tribals: a case study in Sundargarh district of Odisha, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Odisha. 2013.
Patil SP, Parbhankar SS, BansodeGokheSS, Shelke PS, Singh RD. Study of health seeking behaviour and itsDeterminants among Attendees Of urban health center, Dharavi, Mumbai, India. IJCMPH. 2016; 3:1856-61.
MacKianS. A review of health seeking behaviour: problems and prospect. HSD/WP/05/03.[Accessed19thMay2021]. Availablefrom:URL;https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/ 57a08d1de5274a27b200163d/05-03_health_seeking_behaviour .pdf.K.
Kahi HE, AbiRizket GY. Health-care-seekingbehaviour among students of Lebanon university. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal.2012;18(6):598-606.
Census of India 2011. Primary census abstract forslum, 2011. Office of the Registrar General andCensus Commissioner, India New Delhi, 30-092013.Accessed on 19 May 2021. Availablefrom: http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011.Documents/Slum-26-09-13.pdf.
Singh LP, Gupta SD. Health seeking behaviour and healthcare services in Rajasthan, India: a tribal community's perspective. Institute of Health Management Research, Jaipur, IIHMR. Accessed on 19 May 2021. Available from: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Health-seeking-behaviour-and-healthcare-services-in-Lp-Sd/2b81d36c0a133cc4d40d728e5aeff 83b8 87d2ab4.
Patil SP, Parbhankar SS, Bansode-Gokhe SS, Shelke PS, Singh RD. Study of health seeking behavior and its determinants among attendees of urban health center, Dharavi, Mumbai, India. Int J Community Med Public Health 2016; 3:1856-61.
Mwenda AK, Kirigia C, Kamweru PK, Gitonga LK. Factors affecting health seeking behaviour in hypertensive patients of Imenti North sub county, Kenya. Int J Community Med Public Health 2021; 8:37-42.
Panika RK, MahoreRK.Assessment of treatment seeking behavior of malaria suspected fever patients attending urban health and training centreChameliChouk, Sagar. Int J Community Med Public Health 2019;6:2619-22.
Shwetha, Prasad KN. A cross sectional study on health seeking behavior of migrant workers: Bangalore city. Int J Community Med Public Health 2018; 5:1653-7.
Shrestha MV, PaudelL, PantS, Neupane S, Manandhar N. Health seeking behavior among women in Bhimtar, Sindhupalchowk district of Nepal. Int J Community Med Public Health 2017; 4:1854-7.
Rahman SJ, Das BR, Nath G. Health seeking behavior of farming community in rural area of Titabor block in Jorhat district. Int J Community Med Public Health 2017; 4:3854-8.
Bala S, Kumar KJK, Prabha MLS. Individual perceptions and health seeking behaviour of rural postmenopausal women. Int J Community Med Public Health 2017; 4:4078-82.
Mouna HS, Hamsa L, Ranganath TS, Vishwanath N. Assessment of knowledge and health care seeking behaviour for menstrual health among adolescent school girls in urban slums of Bengaluru: a cross sectional study. Int J Community Med Public Health 2019; 6:4881-6.
Lwin KS, Nomura S, Yoneoka D, et al. Associations between parental socioeconomic position and health-seeking behaviour for diarrhoea and acute respiratory infection among under-5 children in Myanmar: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open 2020;10: e032039. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032039.
Syed Azizur Rahman et al. Healthcare-seeking behavior among the Tribal People of Bangladesh: Can the Current Health System Really Meet Their Needs? J HEALTH POPUL NUTR 2012 Sep;30(3):353-365.
Yerpude PN, Jogdand KS, Shah JH, Thacker KB. A study of factors which determine health seeking behavior of mothers for their under five children in rural area of Gujarat. Int J Community Med Public Health 2017; 4:4169-73.
Mishra K, Mohapatra I, Kumar A. A study on the health seeking behavior among caregivers of under-five children in an urban slum of Bhubaneswar, Odisha. J Family Med Prim Care 2019; 8:498-50.
Lim MT, Lim YMF, Tong SF, SivasampuS(2019) Age, sex and primary care setting differences in patients’ perception of community healthcare seeking behaviour towards health services. PLoS ONE 14(10): e0224260. https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone. 022426015.
Begum P, Islam MS. The variation of health seeking behaviour in urban households: an assessment on two selected residential areas in Sylhet. Int J Community Med Public Health 2020; 7:2921-30.
Pradhan SK, Gupta SA, Shrivastava N, Verma N, Dixit S, Panda PS. Health seeking behaviour and factors affecting it among oral cancer patients seeking radiotherapy at a regional cancer centre: a retrospective study. Int J Community Med Public Health 2018; 5:1647-52.
Savitha S, Kiran KB. Health seeking behavior in Karnataka: Does micro-health insurance matter? Indian J Community Med 2013; 38:217-22.
Annadurai K, Venkatesh S, Ramasamy J. Health Seeking Behavior on Child Care Among Fishermen Community of Kovalam Village, Tamil Nadu, India. Online J Health Allied Scs. 2015;14(3):5. Available at URL: http://www.ojhas.org/issue55/2015-3-5.html.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.