Efficacy of Muscle Energy Technique (MET) for Hand Function in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Abstract

Background: Rheumatoid Arthritis is a rare condition which affects only 1% population in India. It is an autoimmune
and chronic inflammatory condition which affects joints and organ system. And as it is also a progressive disease
so medication and physiotherapy is must for stopping from further worsening of condition. This research aims to
find out efficacy of Muscle Energy Technique for hand function in rheumatoid arthritis.
Methods: 50 Rheumatoid arthritis patients were chosen considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The
purpose and nature of study was explained to the participants, a consent form being filled by the participants. The
study was carried out by taking assessment of range of motion and VAS and then the treatment regime was started
and after completing the treatment protocol assessment was taken again. The assessment which was collected was
entered into a database on Microsoft excel and word.
Conclusion: Based upon the pre-post treatment assessment done and its data collection, the RA patients are prone
to get their Range of Motion and Muscle Strength to get affected which also hampers their daily activities. The
awareness regarding the condition, preventive methods and even exercise protocol are very helpful in avoiding
further risk factors.